Isihloli Sokuhlonishwa kwe-IP ku-Blacklist ne-Open-Proxy (DNSBL)
Updated:
Ngaphambi kokunikezela i-proxy IP ku-akhawunti ebalulekile yezikhangiso, isitolo se-e-commerce, noma inqubo ezenzakalelayo ye-imeyili, qinisekisa ukuthi i-IP ayikho ohlwini lwe-DNS-based Blackhole Lists (ama-DNSBL) yomphakathi. Faka noma yiliphi ikheli le-IPv4 lomphakathi ngenhla ukuze uhlole imininingo egciniwe emikhulu engu-8 yokulwa nokuhlukumeza kanye nama-open-proxy ngesikhathi sangempela.
Yimiphi Imininingo Egciniwe Ye-DNSBL Ehlolwa Yile Thuluzi?
Ama-Web application firewall (Cloudflare, Akamai, AWS WAF) nezihlungi zokubhalisa ziqhathanisa amakheli e-IPv4 angenayo nezoni ze-DNS zesikhathi sangempela. Ithuluzi lethu lihlola kokubili isithunzi sogaxekile nokudalulwa njenge-open-proxy:
| Izone ye-DNSBL | Indawo Okugxilwe Kuyo | Umthelela Uma Isesohlwini |
|---|---|---|
bl.spamcop.net & b.barracudacentral.org | I-Botnet Nomsebenzi We-Spam | Idala izinselelo ezivamile ze-Cloudflare Turnstile / hCaptcha futhi ivimbele ama-imeyili okuthenga |
http.dnsbl.sorbs.net & socks.dnsbl.sorbs.net | Ama-Open HTTP/SOCKS Proxy Aziwayo | Imaka i-IP njenge-proxy yomphakathi eyabiwe emakhasini e-e-commerce kanye nawokungena ezinkundleni zokuxhumana |
dnsbl.sorbs.net & psbl.surriel.com | Ukuhlukumeza Okuhlanganisiwe Nokusingatha Okonakele | Yehlisa amaphuzu okwethenjwa kwe-IP kuzingosi zokukhokha nakumanethiwekhi ezikhangiso |
dnsbl-1.uceprotect.net & all.s5h.net | Ukuhlukumeza kwe-Single-IP Brute-Force ne-Scraping | Ivimba imibuzo ezenzakalelayo ye-API nokubhaliswa kwama-akhawunti |
Kungani Ama-Proxy Amahala Nawehlukene Efakwa Ku-Blacklist Emahoreni Ambalwa
- Ukuhlukumeza Komakhelwane Onomsindo: Lapho amakhulu abantu abangaziwa behlanganyela i-IP efanayo ye-proxy yomphakathi, umsebenzisi oyedwa osebenzisa i-credential stuffing noma i-spam ubeka leyo IP ngokushesha ku-SpamCop naku-SORBS.
- Izikena Zembobo Evulekile: Abacwaningi bezokuphepha baskena sonke isikhala se-IPv4 nsuku zonke; noma iyiphi i-proxy engenawo ubuqiniso ifakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-
http.dnsbl.sorbs.net. - Ukuvikelwa Kokwabiwa Kwangasese: Ama-Dedicated IPv4 ne-Static ISP proxy e-VinaProxy avikelwe ngokuqinisekisa kwe-
user:passfuthi anikezelwa kuphela ku-akhawunti yakho.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
- 1
Faka ikheli le-IPv4 lomphakathi
Namathisela ikheli lokuphuma le-IPv4 le-proxy yakho ebhokisini lokufaka ngenhla.
- 2
Chofoza u-'Hlola i-IP Blacklist'
Iseva yethu ihlehlisa ama-octet e-IPv4 (
d.c.b.a.zone) bese ibuza zonke izoni ezingu-8 ze-DNSBL ngasikhathi sinye. - 3
Buyekeza Umbiko Wesithunzi we-DNSBL
Qinisekisa ukuthi ibheji eliphezulu lifundeka ngokuthi 'CLEAN (0 / 8 Blacklists)' futhi umugqa ngamunye ubonisa 'CLEAN'.
- 4
Shintsha noma iyiphi i-IP esohlwini ngokushesha
Ungalokothi ungene ku-akhawunti ebalulekile yomdayisi noma yezikhangiso usebenzisa i-IP evela ku-blacklist engu-1 noma ngaphezulu.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
Ukusesha kwe-DNSBL kusebenza kanjani ngaphansi kwesembozo?
Ukuze uhlole i-IPv4 1.2.3.4 ku-bl.spamcop.net, isisombululi sibuza irekhodi le-DNS A le-4.3.2.1.bl.spamcop.net. Impendulo ethi NXDOMAIN isho ukuthi i-IP ihlanzekile; impendulo ethi 127.0.0.x ibonisa ukuthi i-IP isohlwini.
Kungani i-proxy yamahhala evela ohlwini lomphakathi iveze ukuthi LISTED ku-SORBS?
Ama-proxy omphakathi awanasiqinisekiso, ngakho izikena ezizenzakalelayo ziyawathola bese ziwafaka ezonini ze-DNSBL ze-open-proxy (http.dnsbl.sorbs.net / socks.dnsbl.sorbs.net). Sebenzisa njalo ama-proxy ayimfihlo aqinisekisiwe emisebenzini yama-akhawunti.
Ngingakwazi ukuhlanganisa lokhu kuhlola kwe-Blacklist nokuhlola kwe-ASN?
Yebo! Ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi i-IP ihlanzekile kuwo wonke ama-DNSBL angu-8, yihlole nge-Thuluzi Lokubheka i-IP ne-ASN yethu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-ASN yayo iyi-Residential ISP noma i-Datacenter.
Thola Ama-Dedicated IPv4 ne-Static ISP Proxy Angasese Ahlanzekile ngo-100%
Avikelwe ngokuqinisekisa kwegama lomsebenzisi:iphasiwedi futhi awalokothi abiwe nezinsiza zokuskena zomphakathi.
Thenga Ama-Proxy Angasese Ahlanzekile