HTTP vs SOCKS5 Proxy: Wanne Kake Bukata?
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An gina HTTP proxy don zirga-zirgar yanar gizo, kuma ta hanyar CONNECT tana tura HTTPS, wanda ya dace da browsers, antidetect browsers da yawancin manhajojin sarrafa aiki ta atomatik. SOCKS5 kuwa tsari ne mai zurfi wanda ba ya duba nau'in yarjejeniya kuma yana iya daukar UDP da zirga-zirgar da ba ta yanar gizo ba. Don binciken yanar gizo da sarrafa asusu, HTTP/HTTPS proxy ta isa; SOCKS5 na da muhimmanci ne musamman ga UDP, wasanni da manhajojin da ke amfani da SOCKS kadai.
Yadda HTTP proxy take aiki
HTTP proxy tana fahimtar yaren yanar gizo. Don shafukan http:// na yau da kullum, na'urarka tana tura cikakken bukata zuwa ga proxy, kuma proxy din tana debo shafin a madadinka. Don shafukan https://, wadanda su ne kusan dukkan yanar gizo a yau, na'urar tana tura bukatar CONNECT, proxy din ta bude hanyar sadarwa (tunnel) zuwa ga shafin yanar gizon, kuma bayanan da aka boye suna wucewa ba tare da an taba su ba.
Sakamakon wannan hanyar sadarwa, HTTP proxy ba za ta iya karantawa ko sauya abin da ke cikin shafukan HTTPS ba. Tana ganin adireshin host da port da kake hadawa da su ne kawai. Sau da yawa ana kiran wannan yanayin HTTPS proxy a cikin manhajoji, amma dai ita ce wannan HTTP proxy din da ke amfani da CONNECT.
Yadda SOCKS5 proxy take aiki
SOCKS5 tana aiki ne a mataki mai zurfi. Ba ta damu ko zirga-zirgar ta yanar gizo ce, imel ko wasa ba: kawai tana tura hanyoyin sadarwa na TCP ne, da kuma fakitin UDP idan ana bukata, tsakanin manhajarka da inda take nufa. Tana goyon bayan tantancewa ta hanyar username da password, kuma na'urori za su iya neman proxy din ta nemo sunayen domain, wanda hakan ke hana bayyana binciken DNS daga hanyar sadarwarka.
Babban abin lura shi ne dole ne manhajar ta kasance tana goyon bayan SOCKS5 kai tsaye, kuma ita kanta SOCKS5 ba ta boye bayanan komai. Duk da haka, HTTPS da ke cikin hanyar SOCKS5 yana kasancewa a boye daga shafin yanar gizon, daidai kamar yadda yake a HTTP proxy.
HTTP vs SOCKS5: teburin kwatance
Don amfanin yanar gizo na yau da kullum, duka biyun suna aiki kusan iri daya. Bambance-bambancen suna bayyana ne a kan zirga-zirgar da ba ta yanar gizo ba da kuma manhajojin da ke goyon bayan kowace yarjejeniya.
| HTTP/HTTPS proxy | SOCKS5 proxy | |
|---|---|---|
| Zirga-zirgar da take dauka | Zirga-zirgar yanar gizo; HTTPS ta hanyar CONNECT tunnel | Kowace zirga-zirgar TCP, tare da UDP idan akwai goyon baya |
| Browsers da antidetect browsers | Ana goyon bayanta a ko'ina | Yawancinsu suna goyon baya |
| Manhajojin sarrafa aiki da bots | Kusan duka suna goyon baya | Da yawa suna goyon baya, amma ba duka ba |
| UDP (wasu wasanni, murya, QUIC) | A'a | Eh, idan uwar garken (server) ta kunna shi |
| Boye bayanai (Encryption) | Babu nata na kanta; HTTPS yana zama a boye daga farko har karshe | Babu nata na kanta; HTTPS yana zama a boye daga farko har karshe |
| Tantancewa | Username da password; wasu masu bayarwa suna ba da jerin IP da aka amince wa | Username da password; wasu masu bayarwa suna ba da jerin IP da aka amince wa |
| Gudu | Sauri | Sauri; bambancin ba a cika lura da shi ba a amfanin yanar gizo |
Shin SOCKS5 ta fi HTTP sauri ko tsaro?
Ba ta yadda za ka lura da shi ba yayin binciken yanar gizo. Duka biyun suna kara mataki daya ne tsakaninka da shafin yanar gizo; nisan da ke tsakaninka da uwar garken proxy da ingancin hanyar sadarwarta sun fi yarjejeniyar muhimmanci nesa ba kusa ba. Ikirarin cewa SOCKS5 ta fi sauri sosai yawanci yana kwatanta masu bayar da sabis daban-daban ne, ba yarjejeniyoyi daban-daban ba.
Babu wata yarjejeniya a cikinsu da ke boye bayanan zirga-zirgarka da kanta. Tsaro yana fitowa ne daga HTTPS a bangaren shafin yanar gizo, wanda yake aiki iri daya ta duka biyun. Abin da ya fi muhimmanci ga sirrinka shi ne proxy din ta zama ta sirri gare ka kuma na'urarka ba ta fallasa ainihin IP dinka ta hanyar WebRTC ko DNS ba, wanda antidetect browsers ke magance maka.
Lokacin da HTTP/HTTPS proxy ta wadatar
- Chrome, Firefox da sauran browsers. Duba tsarin Chrome da Firefox.
- Antidetect browsers kamar su GenLogin, GoLogin, AdsPower, Hidemyacc da Multilogin: zabi HTTP a matsayin nau'in proxy.
- Scrapers, kayan aikin SEO da yawancin bots da ke tura bukatun yanar gizo. Duba web scraping.
- Wayoyin hannu da allunan kwamfuta ta saitunan proxy na Wi-Fi. Duba Android da iPhone.
- Manhajojin kwamfuta da ake biyarwa ta Proxifier, wanda zai iya tura zirga-zirgar TCP ta hanyar HTTPS proxy.
Lokacin da za ka iya bukatar SOCKS5
- Manhajar ko manhajar wasa tana bada zabin SOCKS kawai a saitunanta.
- Zirga-zirgar tana amfani da UDP, misali wasu ka'idojin wasa, tattaunawar murya ko QUIC.
- Kuna tura ka'idojin da ba na yanar gizo ba wadanda kayan aikinku ba zai iya wucewa da su ta HTTP CONNECT ba.
- Bincika takamaiman manhajarka kafin ka saya: idan tana karbar HTTP proxy, ba ka bukatar SOCKS5.
Yadda za a gane yarjejeniyar da proxy take amfani da ita
Ya kamata mai ba da sabis dinka ya bayyana yarjejeniyar. Haka kuma zaka iya gwada ta da curl. Umarni na farko yana amfani da proxy a matsayin HTTP, na biyun kuma a matsayin SOCKS5; wanda ya dace da uwar garken ne kadai zai dawo da adireshin IP:
curl -x http://user:[email protected]:8080 https://ipinfo.io/ipcurl -x socks5h://user:[email protected]:8080 https://ipinfo.io/ip- Ka fi son browser? Manna proxy din a cikin proxy checker dinmu. Sauran hanyoyin gwaji suna cikin yadda ake duba proxy.
Yarjejeniyar da proxies na VinaProxy ke amfani da ita
Proxies na VinaProxy sune HTTP/HTTPS proxies masu tantancewa ta hanyar username da password, wadanda ake bayarwa a matsayin ip:port:user:pass. Wannan ya shafi browsers, antidetect browsers, Proxifier da yawancin kayan aiki da bots. A kowace manhaja, zabi HTTP a matsayin nau'in proxy; shafukan yanar gizo na HTTPS suna aiki ta cikinta kai tsaye.
Idan tsarin aikinka ya dogara ne akan UDP ko kuma manhajar da ke karbar SOCKS kawai, bude tikiti tare da sashin tallafinmu na 24/7 kafin yin oda don mu tabbatar ko ta dace.
Tambayoyin da aka fi yi
Menene bambanci tsakanin HTTP da HTTPS proxy?
Yawanci babu wani bambanci a bangaren uwar garke. HTTPS proxy ita ce HTTP proxy da ke tura boyayyen zirga-zirgar HTTPS ta hanyar amfani da CONNECT. Zabi HTTP a matsayin nau'i a yawancin manhajoji.
Wanne ya fi dacewa da antidetect browsers, HTTP ko SOCKS5?
Duka biyun suna aiki. Kowace babbar antidetect browser tana goyon bayan HTTP, don haka ita ce zabi mafi sauki. Abin da ya fi muhimmanci shi ne kebe IP guda daya ga kowane furofayil.
Shin HTTP proxy tana iya bude shafukan yanar gizo na HTTPS?
Eh. Proxy din tana bude hanyar sadarwa (tunnel) ta hanyar CONNECT kuma shafin yanar gizon yana boye bayanan daga farko har karshe, don haka proxy din ba za ta iya karanta su ba.
Shin SOCKS5 tana boye IP dina fiye da HTTP?
A'a. Duka biyun suna nuna wa shafin yanar gizo adireshin IP na proxy din ne. Zubewar IP yawanci tana faruwa ne daga saitunan WebRTC ko DNS a cikin browser, ba daga yarjejeniyar proxy ba.
Shin VinaProxy tana ba da proxies na SOCKS5?
Ana bayar da proxies na VinaProxy ne a matsayin HTTP/HTTPS. Idan manhajarka tana karbar SOCKS kawai, tuntubi sashin tallafi ta hanyar tikiti kafin ka saya.
HTTP/HTTPS proxies da ke aiki a cikin kayan aikinka
Kebabbuen IPs masu tantancewa ta username da password, bandwidth marar iyaka da jagororin saitawa don kowace babbar antidetect browser.
Zabi tsarin proxy